I define culture as the practices and customs a particular region values and uphold. Before arriving in London, I didn’t expect to experience “culture shock.” Despite all the study abroad advisors and preparatory sessions telling me otherwise, I just didn’t expect the UK to be much different from the US – after all, London is a metropolis, somewhat similar to San Francisco, which is not too far from where I live. However, upon arrival in the UK, I quickly found that I was wrong. I definitely did experience culture shock.

Here are some of the differences I noticed:

-People are a lot more reserved. Definitely not as boisterous as Americans. This means that they are less likely to spark a conversation and be passive.

-Everyone dresses professionally. Always business casual.

-When using escalators, always stand on the right!

-Public transportation if HUGE. Get an oyster pass for the Underground!

-Fast food that serves chicken as their main product are called “chicken shops.”

-Cars drive on the opposite side of the road there so watch out!

-People say “Cheers” as a common “thank you.”

-The markets are the best part of London, definitely try out Borough and Camden Market!

-Healthcare is free to residents.

-The college education system is set up differently than in the US in that there is A LOT of less homework and more independent study. I had very few assignments and large exams at the end that constituted the majority of my grade.

-The British (Europe in general) really value history and it shows in their architecture! While beautiful, lots of buildings are likely to be dated and made of brick.

-Tip is not expected at restaurants since they pay the service workers living wages.

-The city never sleeps. It is not uncommon that you’ll see crowds of people in pubs and clubs until late into the night.

-Brits drink profusely so be ready!

-If you need to pee then you need to “wee.” The bathrooms are called the “toilets.”

-They really do serve tea everywhere!

-Getting “pissed” means getting drunk, not angry.

-Because the city is so cramped, the roads and cars are much narrower.

These are just a handful of the MANY cultural differences between the UK and the US. I could go on and on, but this list is a great start to prepare yourself for a life in London!